Sunday, March 11, 2012

Nobel hometown Sweden: innovation invention of the country

The birthplace of Nobel PrizeThe birthplace of Nobel Prize

The birthplace of Nobel Prize

Once the message is announced, the Swedish domestic public opinion has been much criticism, we think the Nobel this decision the lack of patriotism, because the Nobel Prize is open to the whole world, the Swedes will not receive special care; at the Royal Academy of Sciences long also think Nobel should give the money to the Academy of Sciences, not set up any award.

"This is the annual October announced the Nobel physics, chemistry and economics of the hall, please."

Mr. Lindquist, President of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences when silver-haired graciously opened the conference room door for us, I was really surprised, after all it is issued annually world highest scientific award results place ah, can have the opportunity to in-depth one look, it is difficult to obtain.

SwedenSweden

The European decorative style conference hall, simple and elegant. The walls are covered with portrait painting. "This is all made outstanding contributions to the history of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences of the characters." Portrait of eye wall predecessors, reverence. "This is the first president of Linnaeus' botanical taxonomy, the father '; this is the temperature in Celsius inventor; this was the first female president." The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences was established in 1739, has a history of nearly 300 years, along with the Royal Society, the French Academy of sciences such as brand, enjoys high prestige in the world history of science. The president went to a painting, painting the figure wearing a pair of glasses, some familiar. "Sven Hedin, he has a lot of origin and your country." I nodded vigorously, the legendary absolute adventure world!

The Royal Academy of science is the science of Sweden Pyramid spire, focus on the country's most outstanding scientists. But the best known by the inventors or its entrusted by the Nobel, decided to become a Nobel physics, chemistry prize (1961 by the Swedish central bank fund set up Nobel Economic Prize) core institutions, announce the winners each year, it will attract the eyes of the world. Numerous for having heard it many times name was announced here: Mrs. Curie, Chen Ning Yang, Li Zhengdao.

Interestingly, in determining the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences was reluctant to take the Nobel Prize, almost made it one of the world's highest scientific award died. The original, December 10, 1896 at 4:10 PM, inventor of dynamite Nobel king, died in Italy. He has made 3 wills, the last 1 clear all cash property to set up a fund, the annual income is divided into 5 parts, chemical, physical, reward in physiology or medicine, literature and peace of human development, the largest contribution to the people. Once the message is announced, the Swedish domestic public opinion has been much criticism, we think the Nobel this decision the lack of patriotism, because the Nobel Prize is open to the whole world, the Swedes will not receive special care; Dean at the Royal Academy of science also believe that the Nobel should give the money to the Academy of Sciences, and not set up any award. Thanks to the Nobel executor argued, the establishment of Nobel Prize eventually saved.

Nobel Prize for medicine by Swedish is another important scientific institutions -- Karolinska Institute identified. It was founded in 1810, this year just to catch up with 200 years in Daqing. Compared with the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences elegant conference hall, hall design style Nobel medicine more concise and lively, two Xiaolou very inconspicuous, foreign people can easily walk. Into the 2 floor to determine the annual Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine conference room, the most attractive is a huge round table, Nobel Prize for medicine committee every year have to sit here and repeated discussions, ultimately determine the list of winners. This is a hard and let a person very proud of.

Karolinska Institute President Harry Kessen is a 50 year old lady, very able. She is the twentieth principals of medical history, under her leadership, here becomes the research Nordic life science technology, especially in the leading level in stem cell research. Sweden more than half of the country's medical doctor from the card Rawlins card, there are nearly 300 students from China has a PhD in here.

Sweden has a history of nearly 300 years of the Royal Academy of science and Karolinska Institute 200 years together, become the two cornerstone Swedish science Heritage Mansion, Nobel Prize in Sweden and is more scientific crown adds a most dazzling gem.

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